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Transportation » Geographic Location

Why It's Important

Limiting transportation among any population diminishes quality of life by decreasing personal independence, access, choice, and opportunities, which can lead to social isolation. Although most older adults are active and socially engaged, a subset of elders, regardless of economic status and place of residence (rural or urban), become socially isolated due to factors beyond their control. Transportation is a critical issue for non-drivers in rural areas. Our reliance on transportation systems has grown over the years as populations have shifted from the city to more remote suburban areas.


Suburban sprawl, coupled with limited transit capacity in rural areas, creates a mismatch between demand for transportation and the services provided. As suburbs have spread, a parallel "demand-response" system emerged, allowing people to call and arrange bus or van rides for specific purposes. Utilization remains low, however, as non-drivers still rely heavily on family and friends for transport. Reliance on family and friends can pose challenges for those who cannot take time away from work to drive to nearby cities.

How Richmond Is Doing

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How Virginia Is Doing

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How the U.S. Is Doing

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